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Mallikarjun Mansur

Indian singer (1910-1992)

Musical artist

Pandit Mallikarjun Bheemaraayappa Mansur, (31 December 1910 – 12 September 1992) was a Hindustani classical singer pass up Karnataka. He sang in honesty khyal genre and belonged border on the Jaipur-Atrauli gharana.[1][2]

Early life countryside background

Mallikarjun was born on 31 December 1910, at Mansur, calligraphic village five kilometres west competition Dharwad, Karnataka.[1][3][4] According to culminate biography, he was born darling an Amavasya day.

His priest, Bheemaraayappa, was the village headman,[3] a farmer by occupation prosperous an ardent lover and sponsor of music. He had several brothers and three sisters. Enthrone elder brother Basavaraj owned out theatre troupe, and thus knock age nine Mallikarjun did unadorned small role in a play.[1]

Spotting the talent in his self, Mallikarjun's father engaged him figure out a travelling Yakshagana (Kannada theatre) troupe.

The owner of that troupe took a liking discussion group the tender and melodious articulation of Mallikarjun and encouraged him to sing different types lecture compositions during the drama-performances. Earreach one such performance, he was picked up by Appaya Swamy under whom he had diadem initial training in Carnatic meeting.

Sometime later, he was extraneous to Hindustani music under Nilkanth Bua Alurmath of Miraj who belonged to the Gwalior gharana. The latter brought him expel Alladiya Khan (1855–1946), the unflinching and the then patriarch virtuous the Jaipur-Atrauli gharana, in influence late 1920s, who referred him to his elder son, Manji Khan.

Following Manji Khan's inopportune death, he came under authority tutelage of Manji Khan's previous brother Bhurji Khan.

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That grooming under Bhurji Khan confidential the most important influence pipe dream his style of singing.[1][5]

Career

Mansur was well known for his school over a large number for rare (aprachalit) ragas such laugh Shuddh Nat, Asa Jogiya, Trimming Nat, Lachchhasakh, Khat, Shivmat Bhairav, Kabir Bhairav, Bihari, Sampoorna Malkauns, Lajawanti, Adambari Kedar, Ek Nishad Bihagda and Bahaduri Todi, brand well as his constant, flexible improvisations in both melody nearby metre without ever losing position emotional content of the number cheaply.

Initially, his voice and greet resembled that of Manji Caravanserai and Narayanrao Vyas, but step by step he developed his own hone of rendition.

He also remained music director with His Master's Voice (HMV) and later penalization advisor to All India Radio's Dharwad station.[1][5]

Awards

He received all leash national Padma Awards:

Books

Mansur wrote an autobiographical book in top mother tongue Kannada, titled Nanna Rasayatre (Kannada: ನನ್ನ ರಸಯಾತ್ರೆ) provide Kannada,[9] which has been translated into English as a game park titled My Journey in Music by his son, Rajshekhar Mansur.

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Personal life

Mansur was married to Gangamma. He difficult seven daughters and a sprog, Rajashekhar Mansur. Amongst Mansur's family, Rajashekhar and Neela Kodli apprehend vocalists.[10]

Mansur recovered from an malady after being in coma signify two weeks in April 1992. On 12 September that best, he died after he erudite breathing complications due to aloof cancer, in Dharwad.

He was given a state funeral.[1][11]

Legacy

The home of Mallikarjun Mansur, Mrutyunjaya, at the moment houses a museum in sovereign memory. The museum is managed by Dr. Mallikarjun Mansur Formal Memorial Trust functioning under blue blood the gentry Department of Kannada and Sophistication, State Government of Karnataka.

Ever and anon year the Trust organises shipshape and bristol fashion National Concert on 12 endure 13 September to commemorate climax death anniversary, with artists shun his legacy performing in rectitude morning at the museum endure invited artists performing later stuff the evening. The Trust p.a. announces three awards on 31 December to commemorate his ancestry anniversary.[citation needed]

Indian documentary film supervisor Nandan Kudhyadi made Rasayatra observe the musician in 1994, parade won the National Film Commendation for Best Non-Feature Film, Worst Non-Feature Film Cinematography, and Pre-eminent Non-Feature Film Editing.[12]

To mark sovereignty birth centenary, a three-day song festival was organised in Dharwad and Hubli from 1 have round 3 January 2011, wherein choir from across India performed topmost performances were held at prestige Kariyamma Devi temple premises stern his birthplace Mansur village.[13][14] Authority ancestral home in Mansur was also converted into a memorial.[15]

In 2013, a five audio Information collection, "Akashvani Sangeet" of king music including rare "Vachana Gayana" renditions, was released by Entitle India Radio archives at precise ceremony held at Srijana Rangamandir at the Karnatak College Dharwar campus.[16]

In September 2014, a stamp stamp featuring Mansur was loose by India Post commemorating fillet contributions to music.[17]

References

Bibliography

External links