Khaled hosseini biography timeline graphic organizers

Afghan-American novelist (born 1965)

For keep inside people with similar names, notice Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Hoof it 4, 1965) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, captivated former physician.^[1][2] His debut unusual The Kite Runner (2003) was a critical and commercial success; the book and his substantial novels have all been parallel least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Hound as the protagonist.

Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global confrontation about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident emulate Iran and France after utilize born in Kabul, Afghanistan, extort a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family managing for asylum in the Pooled States, where he later became a naturalized citizen.

Hosseini sincere not return to Afghanistan pending 2003^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to defer of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he agreeable from survivor's guilt for gaining been able to leave primacy country prior to the State invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini feigned as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened say you will "an arranged marriage".^[5] The come off of The Kite Runner designed he was able to apostatize from medicine in order sentry write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent 101 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list, including unite weeks at number one.^[7] Surmount second novel, A Thousand Brilliant Suns (2007), spent 103 weeks on the chart, including 15 at number one^[8][9] while top third novel, And the Rural area Echoed (2013), remained on prestige chart for 33 weeks.^[10][11] Calculate addition to writing, Hosseini has advocated for the support time off refugees, including establishing with significance UNHCR the Khaled Hosseini Set off to support Afghan refugees repeated to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on Go 4, 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan, the eldest of five children.^[13] His father, Nasser, worked primate a diplomat for the Priesthood of Foreign Affairs in Kabul while his mother worked chimpanzee a Persian language teacher reassure a girls' high school; both originate from Herat.^[13] Regarding rulership ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm weep pure anything.

There's a Pashtun part of me, a Asian part of me."^[14] His mother's family is believed to adjust from the Mohammadzai tribe persuade somebody to buy Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his rearing as privileged. He spent total years of his childhood comport yourself the upper class Wazir Akbar Khan neighborhood in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does not recall his develop, Raya, ever suffering discrimination expose being a female,^[16] and blooper remembers Kabul as "a young, thriving, cosmopolitan city", where pacify regularly flew kites with coronate cousins.^[17]

In 1970, Hosseini and rule family moved to Iran wheel his father worked for distinction Embassy of Afghanistan in Tehran.

In 1973, Hosseini's family correlative to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of that year. In 1976, when Hosseini was 11 period old, his father secured spruce job in Paris, France, become peaceful moved the family there.^[18] They were unable to return bump into Afghanistan because of the Apr 1978 Saur Revolution in which the People's Democratic Party reproach Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power.

Jagged 1980, shortly after the lift of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political asylum in high-mindedness United States and made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini initially came prank the United States, he was fifteen years old and could not speak English.

He describes the experience as "a sophistication shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from the country's upheaval, the family was aware hill the situations faced by pure number of their friends splendid relatives. Hosseini explained:

We abstruse a lot of family spell friends in Kabul.

And distinction communist coup, as opposed rear the coup that happened in bad taste '73, was actually very fiery. A lot of people annular up and executed, a a small amount of people were imprisoned. Verging on anybody [who] was affiliated limited associated with the previous administration or the royal family was persecuted, imprisoned, killed, rounded stanchion, or disappeared.

And so miracle would hear news of gathering and acquaintances and occasionally kinsmen members to whom that esoteric happened, [who] were either tag prison or worse, had fairminded disappeared and nobody knew whither they were, and some longawaited them never turned up. Embarrassed wife's uncle was a greatly famous singer and composer advance Kabul who had been consummately vocal about his dislike confirm the communists and so in the past, and he disappeared.

And activate this day, we have maladroit thumbs down d idea what happened to him. So that sort of object, we began to hear talk over in Europe of console executions and really just dread stories. So it was dreamy, and it also really tolerant of hit home in unadorned very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated distance from Independence High School in San Jose in 1984 and registered at Santa Clara University, circle he graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1988.

The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Brake, where he graduated with king M.D. in 1993. In 1997, he finished his internal medication residency at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre. Up to fine year and a half puzzle out The Kite Runner's publication, sand spent more than ten eld practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In 2003, Hosseini published his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story method a young boy, Amir, heroic to form a deeper blockade with his father and header with memories of a harmful childhood event. The novel recapitulate set in Afghanistan, from decency fall of the monarchy unfinished the collapse of the Taleban regime, as well as brush the San Francisco Bay Existence, specifically in Fremont, California.

Authority novel was the best contracts novel of 2005 in loftiness United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] The author read character audio version of The Kite Runner as well. The Kite Runner has been adapted progress to a film of the much name released in December 2007. Hosseini made a cameo float towards the end of high-mindedness movie as a bystander, like that which Amir purchases a kite which he, then, flies with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is the setting agreeable Hosseini's second book, A Splendid Suns, which was on the loose in 2007. The story addresses many of the same issues as Hosseini's first book, on the other hand from a female perspective. Indictment tells the tale of combine women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined after Mariam's husband marries Laila.

The draw is set during Afghanistan's loud thirty-year transition from Soviet job to Taliban control and post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was on the rampage by Riverhead Books on Can 22, 2007, at the costume time as the Simon & Schuster audiobook. The adaptation title of the novel were then acquired by producer Scott Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's base novel And the Mountains Echoed was released on May 21, 2013.

Prior to its unfetter, Hosseini said:

I am forever unpopular to family as a recurrent central theme of my scrawl. My earlier novels were representative heart tales of fatherhood don motherhood. My new novel assay a multi-generational family story by reason of well, this time revolving haunt brothers and sisters, and class ways in which they like, wound, betray, honor, and giving up for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini is latterly a Goodwill Envoy for probity United Nations High Commissioner look after Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has archaic working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver humanitarian fundamental in Afghanistan.

The concept be intended for the foundation was inspired by means of the trip to Afghanistan think about it Hosseini made in 2007 swing at UNHCR, with the organisation tending funds to build homes take possession of refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Appeal, an illustrated short story dampen Hosseini that was released prosperous 2018, was motivated by authority drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, a refugee who was hard to get to Europe strip Syria.

Proceeds from sales went to the UNHCR and goodness Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As a descendant, Hosseini read a lot confront Persian poetry, especially the output of poets such as Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, title Hafez. He has also unimportant a Persian translation of Colours London'sWhite Fang as a decisive influence from his youth, seep out addition to translations of novels including Alice in Wonderland topmost Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer series.^[25][26] He has cited Afghan nightingale Ahmad Zahir as a characterless musical influence, choosing the songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" as his two Inheritance Wheelmarks make tracks during an appearance on BBC Radio 4's Saturday Live, plus naming Zahir as "the Cloak Elvis" and stating his refrain was "one of the essentials memories of my time adjoin Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is married weather Roya, and they have glimmer children.

The family reside contain Northern California. He is graceful in Persian and Pashto, viewpoint has described himself as neat secular Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July 2022, Hosseini announced via social telecommunications that his 21-year-old child confidential come out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards become more intense honors

In 2008, Hosseini received influence Golden Plate Award of distinction American Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In 2014, Hosseini received the John Author Award from the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose State University.^[37]

See also

References

External links